Vinh Long - The Peaceful Destination in Mekong Delta

Timeline of Vinh Long, the land of feudalism history

In 1732, the Nguyen Lords found Long Ho Dinh including Vinh Long, Ben Tre, Tra Vinh and parts of Can Tho.

Vinh Long province is considered one of the witnesses of the fighting between Tay Son brothers and the Nguyen Lords as well as the victory of Nguyen Hue when he defeated Siamese forces assisting Nguyen Anh in the late 18th century.

In 1951, Vinh Long was combined with Tra Vinh to form Vinh Tra province which only existed until 1954. In 1957, Vinh Long was formed by the Republic of Vietnam with six districts. However, in the next years, some districts were separated from these six districts to add to other provinces and some other districts were added to Vinh Long. Thus, in 1975, it had 7 districts.

When all Vietnam was reunited, the new government formed Cuu Long province which included Vinh Long and Tra Vinh. However, the two provinces were split in 1991. After the reformation, nowadays Vinh Long consists of 7 main districts, 1 district-level town and 1 provincial city.

Vinh Long is located between Tien and Hau Rivers. It is the centre of Mekong Delta since it is surrounded by Tien Giang province on the north, Dong Thap province on the north-west, Tra Vinh province on the south-east, Hau Giang and Soc Trang provinces on the south, and Can Tho on the south-west.

Things to see and do in Vinh Long

Taking advantage of this position, Vinh Long is not only an ideal location for cultivating rice and fruits but also a unique gateway to discovering the beauty of Mekong Delta. With several canals, flat land and the long history, Vinh Long will offer you a lot of interesting experiences.

1. Van Thanh Mieu Pagoda

Van Thanh Mieu was built in 1864 and completed in 1866. It is one of the three Confucian pagodas which are remained until now in Mekong Delta. This pagoda offers visitors a chance to take steps back to the past with its Confucian style. The first notable image is Tam Quan, which is the three-entrance gate with the middle door being twice as large as the others. The name of the pagoda was written in Chinese characters and engraved on the top of the biggest door.

In the late 19th century, Confucianism still had great impact on the lives of the locals. Therefore, visitors can find the high stone which was engraved with the writing of Phan Thanh Gian to show respect to the builders of the temple. The main stone pathway leads to the main temple which is used to worship Confucius and four of his most disciples as well as to dedicate to his 72 gifted students.

Near the main temple is a two-storey building called Van Xuong Cac. The first floor was used as a place for Confucian scholars to read books and discuss literature. Some Vietnamese scholars were also dedicated here, for example, Phan Thanh Gian. He is considered the local hero who led the revolt against colonialism and killed himself instead of submitting to French rule. Meanwhile, the second floor is used to worship a deity called Van Xuong De Quan, whose responsibility is to hold the academy and examination.

Apart from the decoration of dragons and statues of Confucius, this pagoda also has a large bonsai garden and ancient trees. Thanks to these features, the atmosphere here is more solemn and this pagoda becomes an ideal destination for those who want to relax and enjoy the peaceful moment of life. In 1991, Van Thanh Mieu pagoda was recognized as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture and Information.

2. Tien Chau Pagoda

Besides Van Thanh Mieu, Tien Chau Pagoda located in An Binh Island is another attractive destination. It is well-known as the most ancient pagoda which preserves both spiritual and physical values in Vinh Long province.

According to some old stories, due to the fascinating scenery on this island, the Buddhist monk decided to erect this pagoda with the aim of worshiping the A Di Da Buddha in 1750. Thus, the original name of this pagoda is Di Da Tu, which is also called Bai Tien Pagoda. However, after being restored in 1889, it was called Tien Chau Pagoda as nowadays. The main sanctuary is a combination of three compartments which were decorated with a lot of eye-catching designs and patterns.

Going inside the pagoda, visitors can feast their eyes on beautiful Buddha statues as well as colorful paintings. Moreover, apart from several flowers and trees around the pagoda, a statue of Quan The Am Bo Tat standing solemnly on the campus of Tien Chau pagoda is one of the highlights.

3. Tra On Floating Market

In Mekong Delta where water is the soul of the land, the floating market always leaves a strong impression on visitors by boats floating on the water and commercial actions happening on the river. In Vinh Long province, Tra On is such an interesting floating market. This market gathers on the Hau River. Unlike other floating markets, the main factor affecting the operation of this market is the tide not the time. The higher level of water is, the more crowded the market is. This unique feature offers visitors the chance to witness the different scenes of this market in a day. Moreover, this bustling market is the place where visitors can find a lot of flowers, fresh fruits, and agricultural produce or enjoy the local delicious dishes. All the things in this market such as several boats loaded with a lot of goods, the sounds of the sellers or the bargain of the buyers reflect the culture life of the Southwestern people. Therefore, when you come to Vinh Long, these things might be one of the most remarkable memories of your trip.

» Besides, you should spend your time visiting other famous floating markets in Mekong Delta to experience the difference between them. Consider our Vietnam to Cambodia River Cruises and get more experience for your trip!

In addition, by paying a visit to Vinh Long, you should not miss the chance to live in homestay on An Binh Island and try relaxing on the hammocks as the locals do in their daily life. If you are tired with modern life, you can sit on a boat or ride a bicycle to discover some villages near the river, meet friendly people, try doing what the locals do or have a meal with their family to experience the rustic simplicity in this area. 

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